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《丝绸》[ISSN:1001-7003/CN:33-1122/TS]

卷:

58

期数:

2021年2期

页码:

021105

栏目:

研究与技术

出版日期:

2021-02-20

文章信息/Info

Title:

Developments Status of Magnetic Loss Wave-absorbing Materials

文章编号:

1001-7003(2021)02-0000-00

作者:

王彩霞;  刘元军

1.天津工业大学 a.纺织科学与工程学院;b.先进纺织复合材料重点实验室,天津 300387;2.天津市先进纤维与储能技术重点实验室,天津300387

Author(s):

WANG Caixia1a;  LIU Yuanjun1a; b; 2

(1a.College of Textile Science and Engineering; 1b.Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composite Materials, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China; 2.Tianjin Municipal Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber and Energy Storage Technology, Tianjin 300387, China)

关键词:

磁性材料; 吸波剂; 复合材料; 电磁辐射; 研究进展

Keywords:

magnetic material;  wave-adsorbing agent;  composite material;  electromagnetic radiation;  research progress

分类号:

TS101.8

doi:

-

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

基于单一磁损耗型吸波材料存在密度大、吸收频带窄、阻抗匹配差等问题，文章介绍了磁性材料吸波机理及分类情况，简述了近年来磁性材料的国内外研究进展，并对其复合材料的制备方法进行归纳。通过将磁性材料与介电型吸波材料复合、调控磁性吸波复合材料结构、在磁性吸波材料表面涂覆包覆层、以其他金属部分取代铁氧体金属离子等方法，均能有效地提高复合材料吸波性能。但采用这些方法的制备工艺较为复杂，制备出的吸波材料仍存在吸收频带窄、吸收性能低等不足。针对现有问题，文章最后展望了磁性吸波材料未来的发展方向。

Abstract:

Based on the problems of single magnetic loss wave-absorbing material, such as high density, narrow absorption band and poor impedance matching, this paper briefly introduces the wave-absorbing mechanism and classification of magnetic materials, sketches the research progress of magnetic materials at home and abroad in recent years and summarizes the preparation methods of the composite materials. The wave-absorbing properties of composite materials can be effectively improved by synthesizing magnetic materials with dielectric wave-absorbing materials, adjusting the structure of magnetic wave-absorbing composite materials, coating the surface of the magnetic wave-absorbing materials with a coating layer and replacing part of the ferrite metal ions with other metal ions. However, the preparation processes of these methods are complex, and the prepared wave-absorbing materials still have some shortcomings, such as narrow absorption band and low absorbing capacity. In view of existing problems, we finally prospect the future development direction of wave-absorbing materials

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

基金项目：天津市自然科学基金重点项目(18JCZDJC99900)；中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(2019TQ0181)；中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2019M661030)；安徽省纺织结构复合材料国际联合研究中心开放基金（2021ACTC04）；国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201910058004)
收稿日期：2020-04-03
作者简介：王彩霞(1999—)，女，2017级本科生，专业方向为防护材料的制备及性能研究
通信作者：刘元军，副教授，liuyuanjunsd@163.com

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更新日期/Last Update: 2021-01-13